The short version

  • Asus4 is A suspended fourth. Its notes are A, D and E (formula 1 – 4 – 5).
  • Easiest way to play it: the open shape, frets x 0 2 2 3 0 from low E to high E (x = don’t play).
  • It sounds tense, then relieved. Play it for a beat, then drop back to the major chord. It’s the guitar equivalent of raising an eyebrow.
  • Asus4 turns up in 10 keys: C major (as the VIsus4), G major (as the IIsus4), D major (as the Vsus4), A major (as the Isus4) and F major (as the IIIsus4), and more in the table below.
  • Try it in: Asus4 – A – D – E, tension, release, then the classic rock trio.

How to play Asus4 on guitar, step by step

Start with the shape marked “Start here” above: the open chord, the easiest way in.

  1. Put your index finger on fret 2 of the 4th (D) string.
  2. Put your middle finger on fret 2 of the 3rd (G) string.
  3. Put your ring finger on fret 3 of the 2nd (B) string.
  4. Let the A and high E strings ring open.
  5. Don’t play the low E string: skip it, or touch it lightly with a spare finger so it can’t ring.
  6. Strum from the 5th (A) string down, then press Strum on this page to check it sounds the same.

Once that’s comfy, try the other shape. Shape 2 is the barre chord, root on the 6th string (5th fret): 5 7 7 7 5 5. Same chord, different spot on the neck, which helps when the next chord lives nearby.

Buzzing? Press just behind the fret wire, not in the middle of the fret, and come down on your fingertips so they don’t touch the next string. Then press Strum and play along: if yours sounds duller, one string is muted somewhere.

Notes in the Asus4 chord

Asus4 is built from 3 notes. On guitar you’ll often play some of them twice, on different strings. That’s normal; the chord is still Asus4.

The notes of Asus4, their interval from the root and what each one does.
NoteIntervalWhat it does
A1 rootNames the chord and anchors the bass.
D4 perfect fourthReplaces the third: tense, wants to resolve.
E5 perfect fifthAdds weight; often the first note left out.

What Asus4 sounds like, and when to use it

The third is swapped for the fourth, which creates a little tension. Resolve it back to the major chord and everyone relaxes. Classic rock does this about every eight bars. Play it for a beat, then drop back to the major chord. It’s the guitar equivalent of raising an eyebrow.

What key is Asus4 in?

Asus4 turns up in 10 keys: C major (as the VIsus4), G major (as the IIsus4), D major (as the Vsus4), A major (as the Isus4) and F major (as the IIIsus4), and more in the table below. Tap a key to see the rest of its chords on the circle of fifths.

Major and natural-minor keys that contain Asus4, and the chord’s Roman numeral in each.
KeyNumeralSpelled as
C majorVIsus4Asus4
G majorIIsus4Asus4
D majorVsus4Asus4
A majorIsus4Asus4
F majorIIIsus4Asus4
A minorIsus4Asus4
E minorIVsus4Asus4
B minorVIIsus4Asus4
F♯ minorIIIsus4Asus4
D minorVsus4Asus4

Chords that go with Asus4

Here’s a progression to try: Asus4 – A – D – E (Isus4–I–IV–V), tension, release, then the classic rock trio.

More progressions → Transpose it →

Using Asus4 in a Suno prompt

Suno pays attention to chord names in a style prompt, at least some of the time. Put the progression in, keep the BPM, and let it fill in the rest. Then compare its guitar part with the shapes above.

Suno style snippet
Classic rock, 120 BPM, chord progression Asus4 – A – D – E, jangly sus4 to major guitar hooks, driving drums, anthemic chorus, confident male vocals

Open in Prompt Studio →

Asus4 chord FAQ

What notes are in the Asus4 chord?

Asus4 has 3 notes: A (the root), D (the perfect fourth) and E (the perfect fifth). The chord formula is 1 – 4 – 5.

How do you play Asus4 on guitar?

The easy way is open chord. Strings from low E to high E: x 0 2 2 3 0 (x means don’t play that string). Put your index finger on fret 2 of the 4th (D) string. Put your middle finger on fret 2 of the 3rd (G) string. Put your ring finger on fret 3 of the 2nd (B) string. Let the A and high E strings ring open. Don’t play the low E string: skip it, or touch it lightly with a spare finger so it can’t ring.

What does the “sus4” in Asus4 mean?

It tells you the chord type: Asus4 is A suspended fourth. The third is swapped for the fourth, which creates a little tension. Resolve it back to the major chord and everyone relaxes. Classic rock does this about every eight bars.

What key is Asus4 in?

Asus4 turns up in 10 keys: C major (as the VIsus4), G major (as the IIsus4), D major (as the Vsus4), A major (as the Isus4) and F major (as the IIIsus4), and more in the table below. Major keys: C major, G major, D major, A major, F major. Minor keys: A minor, E minor, B minor, F♯ minor, D minor.

What is the difference between Asus4 and Asus2?

Asus4 swaps the third for the fourth (D), which is tense. Asus2 uses the second (B) instead, which is airier and doesn’t need to resolve.

What chords go well with Asus4?

Try A, D, E and Esus4. The progression Asus4 – A – D – E (Isus4–I–IV–V) is tension, release, then the classic rock trio. Press Play progression on this page to hear it.

Other sus4 chords

Got the chord? Now write the song

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